Jakob Borg 780fb3bac1 lib/fs: More efficient casefs cache (#6974)
This changes the cache to cache less things, yet retain the required
efficiency for our walk usecase. This uses less memory.

Specifically, instead of keeping result and child caches for each path
level, only keep a single cached child. In practice our operations are
depth-first, or almost depth-first, and then we retain the same hit
ratio for a smaller cache size.

I improved the benchmark so that it counts the Lstat and DirNames
operations performed, and they do not change significantly. The amount
of allocated memory is reduced by 20% and the walk itself is actually
slightly faster.

This also removes the clear based on number of cached names (as that is
not a thing any more) and the timer based clear (which was unused). This
means we'll retain the last cache state forever until it's cleared by a
write operation, but we did that before too and that state is now a lot
smaller...

The overhead compared to not using a casefs, for our typical "double
walk" (walk the tree then stat everything again) is 2x the dirnames we
would otherwise call, and no overhead on the stats (unchanged from old
implementation)

```
name                         old time/op         new time/op         delta
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/rawfs-8           306ms ± 1%          305ms ± 2%     ~     (p=0.182 n=9+10)
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/casefs-8          579ms ± 5%          557ms ± 1%   -3.77%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

name                         old B/entry         new B/entry         delta
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/rawfs-8             590 ± 0%            590 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/casefs-8          1.09k ± 0%          0.87k ± 0%  -19.98%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

name                         old DirNames/entry  new DirNames/entry  delta
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/rawfs-8            0.51 ± 0%           0.51 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/casefs-8           1.02 ± 0%           1.02 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)

name                         old DirNames/op     new DirNames/op     delta
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/rawfs-8           51.2k ± 0%          51.2k ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/casefs-8           102k ± 0%           102k ± 0%     ~     (all equal)

name                         old Lstat/entry     new Lstat/entry     delta
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/rawfs-8            3.02 ± 0%           3.02 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/casefs-8           3.02 ± 0%           3.02 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)

name                         old Lstat/op        new Lstat/op        delta
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/rawfs-8            302k ± 0%           302k ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/casefs-8           302k ± 0%           302k ± 0%     ~     (all equal)

name                         old allocs/entry    new allocs/entry    delta
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/rawfs-8            15.7 ± 0%           15.7 ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/casefs-8           27.5 ± 0%           26.1 ± 0%   -5.09%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

name                         old ns/entry        new ns/entry        delta
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/rawfs-8           2.02k ± 1%          2.02k ± 2%     ~     (p=0.163 n=9+10)
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/casefs-8          3.83k ± 5%          3.68k ± 1%   -3.77%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

name                         old alloc/op        new alloc/op        delta
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/rawfs-8          89.2MB ± 0%         89.2MB ± 0%     ~     (p=0.364 n=9+10)
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/casefs-8          164MB ± 0%          131MB ± 0%  -19.97%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

name                         old allocs/op       new allocs/op       delta
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/rawfs-8           2.38M ± 0%          2.38M ± 0%     ~     (all equal)
WalkCaseFakeFS100k/casefs-8          4.16M ± 0%          3.95M ± 0%   -5.05%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
```
2020-09-09 14:38:39 +02:00
2019-12-18 11:33:36 +01:00
2017-12-12 08:12:30 +00:00
2020-06-16 07:08:09 +02:00

Syncthing


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Goals

Syncthing is a continuous file synchronization program. It synchronizes files between two or more computers. We strive to fulfill the goals below. The goals are listed in order of importance, the most important one being the first. This is the summary version of the goal list - for more commentary, see the full Goals document.

Syncthing should be:

  1. Safe From Data Loss

    Protecting the user's data is paramount. We take every reasonable precaution to avoid corrupting the user's files.

  2. Secure Against Attackers

    Again, protecting the user's data is paramount. Regardless of our other goals we must never allow the user's data to be susceptible to eavesdropping or modification by unauthorized parties.

  3. Easy to Use

    Syncthing should be approachable, understandable and inclusive.

  4. Automatic

    User interaction should be required only when absolutely necessary.

  5. Universally Available

    Syncthing should run on every common computer. We are mindful that the latest technology is not always available to any given individual.

  6. For Individuals

    Syncthing is primarily about empowering the individual user with safe, secure and easy to use file synchronization.

  7. Everything Else

    There are many things we care about that don't make it on to the list. It is fine to optimize for these values, as long as they are not in conflict with the stated goals above.

Getting Started

Take a look at the getting started guide.

There are a few examples for keeping Syncthing running in the background on your system in the etc directory. There are also several GUI implementations for Windows, Mac and Linux.

Docker

To run Syncthing in Docker, see the Docker README.

Vote on features/bugs

We'd like to encourage you to vote on issues that matter to you. This helps the team understand what are the biggest pain points for our users, and could potentially influence what is being worked on next.

Getting in Touch

The first and best point of contact is the Forum. There is also an IRC channel, #syncthing on freenode (with a web client), for talking directly to developers and users. If you've found something that is clearly a bug, feel free to report it in the GitHub issue tracker.

Building

Building Syncthing from source is easy, and there's a guide that describes it for both Unix and Windows systems.

Signed Releases

As of v0.10.15 and onwards release binaries are GPG signed with the key D26E6ED000654A3E, available from https://syncthing.net/security.html and most key servers.

There is also a built in automatic upgrade mechanism (disabled in some distribution channels) which uses a compiled in ECDSA signature. macOS binaries are also properly code signed.

Documentation

Please see the Syncthing documentation site.

All code is licensed under the MPLv2 License.

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