Files
syncthing/lib/config/folderconfiguration.go
T
Simon Frei 88c307b65b chore(config): increase max concurrent writes default (#10200)
I lately wanted some photos on my phone, and watched them sync
excrutiatingly slowly. I am used to android being slow, but not that
slow. This restriction caught my eye and I increased it beyond the
limit (didn't spot it at first), and I did see a clear improvement. Of
course as always with such a one-off test, I might also have
hallucinated it, but it seems plausible with the slow thing in android
being some layer between the actual filesystem and apps.

Also increase the max limit, mostly just because I don't see any reason
to restrict it that low - not that I have a particular reason to want
more.

I also changed the xml default to 0: The `prepare` code will change it
to the actual default - no need to change that anymore if we change the
default in the future.
2025-06-28 08:59:50 +00:00

418 lines
16 KiB
Go

// Copyright (C) 2014 The Syncthing Authors.
//
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
// You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
package config
import (
"bytes"
"crypto/sha256"
"encoding/json"
"encoding/xml"
"errors"
"fmt"
"path"
"path/filepath"
"slices"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/shirou/gopsutil/v4/disk"
"github.com/syncthing/syncthing/lib/build"
"github.com/syncthing/syncthing/lib/fs"
"github.com/syncthing/syncthing/lib/protocol"
"github.com/syncthing/syncthing/lib/structutil"
)
var (
ErrPathNotDirectory = errors.New("folder path not a directory")
ErrPathMissing = errors.New("folder path missing")
ErrMarkerMissing = errors.New("folder marker missing (this indicates potential data loss, search docs/forum to get information about how to proceed)")
)
const (
DefaultMarkerName = ".stfolder"
EncryptionTokenName = "syncthing-encryption_password_token" //nolint: gosec
maxConcurrentWritesDefault = 16
maxConcurrentWritesLimit = 256
)
type FolderDeviceConfiguration struct {
DeviceID protocol.DeviceID `json:"deviceID" xml:"id,attr"`
IntroducedBy protocol.DeviceID `json:"introducedBy" xml:"introducedBy,attr"`
EncryptionPassword string `json:"encryptionPassword" xml:"encryptionPassword"`
}
type FolderConfiguration struct {
ID string `json:"id" xml:"id,attr" nodefault:"true"`
Label string `json:"label" xml:"label,attr" restart:"false"`
FilesystemType FilesystemType `json:"filesystemType" xml:"filesystemType" default:"basic"`
Path string `json:"path" xml:"path,attr"`
Type FolderType `json:"type" xml:"type,attr"`
Devices []FolderDeviceConfiguration `json:"devices" xml:"device"`
RescanIntervalS int `json:"rescanIntervalS" xml:"rescanIntervalS,attr" default:"3600"`
FSWatcherEnabled bool `json:"fsWatcherEnabled" xml:"fsWatcherEnabled,attr" default:"true"`
FSWatcherDelayS float64 `json:"fsWatcherDelayS" xml:"fsWatcherDelayS,attr" default:"10"`
FSWatcherTimeoutS float64 `json:"fsWatcherTimeoutS" xml:"fsWatcherTimeoutS,attr"`
IgnorePerms bool `json:"ignorePerms" xml:"ignorePerms,attr"`
AutoNormalize bool `json:"autoNormalize" xml:"autoNormalize,attr" default:"true"`
MinDiskFree Size `json:"minDiskFree" xml:"minDiskFree" default:"1 %"`
Versioning VersioningConfiguration `json:"versioning" xml:"versioning"`
Copiers int `json:"copiers" xml:"copiers"`
PullerMaxPendingKiB int `json:"pullerMaxPendingKiB" xml:"pullerMaxPendingKiB"`
Hashers int `json:"hashers" xml:"hashers"`
Order PullOrder `json:"order" xml:"order"`
IgnoreDelete bool `json:"ignoreDelete" xml:"ignoreDelete"`
ScanProgressIntervalS int `json:"scanProgressIntervalS" xml:"scanProgressIntervalS"`
PullerPauseS int `json:"pullerPauseS" xml:"pullerPauseS"`
PullerDelayS float64 `json:"pullerDelayS" xml:"pullerDelayS" default:"1"`
MaxConflicts int `json:"maxConflicts" xml:"maxConflicts" default:"10"`
DisableSparseFiles bool `json:"disableSparseFiles" xml:"disableSparseFiles"`
DisableTempIndexes bool `json:"disableTempIndexes" xml:"disableTempIndexes"`
Paused bool `json:"paused" xml:"paused"`
MarkerName string `json:"markerName" xml:"markerName"`
CopyOwnershipFromParent bool `json:"copyOwnershipFromParent" xml:"copyOwnershipFromParent"`
RawModTimeWindowS int `json:"modTimeWindowS" xml:"modTimeWindowS"`
MaxConcurrentWrites int `json:"maxConcurrentWrites" xml:"maxConcurrentWrites" default:"0"`
DisableFsync bool `json:"disableFsync" xml:"disableFsync"`
BlockPullOrder BlockPullOrder `json:"blockPullOrder" xml:"blockPullOrder"`
CopyRangeMethod CopyRangeMethod `json:"copyRangeMethod" xml:"copyRangeMethod" default:"standard"`
CaseSensitiveFS bool `json:"caseSensitiveFS" xml:"caseSensitiveFS"`
JunctionsAsDirs bool `json:"junctionsAsDirs" xml:"junctionsAsDirs"`
SyncOwnership bool `json:"syncOwnership" xml:"syncOwnership"`
SendOwnership bool `json:"sendOwnership" xml:"sendOwnership"`
SyncXattrs bool `json:"syncXattrs" xml:"syncXattrs"`
SendXattrs bool `json:"sendXattrs" xml:"sendXattrs"`
XattrFilter XattrFilter `json:"xattrFilter" xml:"xattrFilter"`
// Legacy deprecated
DeprecatedReadOnly bool `json:"-" xml:"ro,attr,omitempty"` // Deprecated: Do not use.
DeprecatedMinDiskFreePct float64 `json:"-" xml:"minDiskFreePct,omitempty"` // Deprecated: Do not use.
DeprecatedPullers int `json:"-" xml:"pullers,omitempty"` // Deprecated: Do not use.
DeprecatedScanOwnership bool `json:"-" xml:"scanOwnership,omitempty"` // Deprecated: Do not use.
}
// Extended attribute filter. This is a list of patterns to match (glob
// style), each with an action (permit or deny). First match is used. If the
// filter is empty, all strings are permitted. If the filter is non-empty,
// the default action becomes deny. To counter this, you can use the "*"
// pattern to match all strings at the end of the filter. There are also
// limits on the size of accepted attributes.
type XattrFilter struct {
Entries []XattrFilterEntry `json:"entries" xml:"entry"`
MaxSingleEntrySize int `json:"maxSingleEntrySize" xml:"maxSingleEntrySize" default:"1024"`
MaxTotalSize int `json:"maxTotalSize" xml:"maxTotalSize" default:"4096"`
}
type XattrFilterEntry struct {
Match string `json:"match" xml:"match,attr"`
Permit bool `json:"permit" xml:"permit,attr"`
}
func (f FolderConfiguration) Copy() FolderConfiguration {
c := f
c.Devices = make([]FolderDeviceConfiguration, len(f.Devices))
copy(c.Devices, f.Devices)
c.Versioning = f.Versioning.Copy()
return c
}
// Filesystem creates a filesystem for the path and options of this folder.
// The fset parameter may be nil, in which case no mtime handling on top of
// the filesystem is provided.
func (f FolderConfiguration) Filesystem(extraOpts ...fs.Option) fs.Filesystem {
// This is intentionally not a pointer method, because things like
// cfg.Folders["default"].Filesystem(nil) should be valid.
var opts []fs.Option
if f.FilesystemType == FilesystemTypeBasic && f.JunctionsAsDirs {
opts = append(opts, new(fs.OptionJunctionsAsDirs))
}
if !f.CaseSensitiveFS {
opts = append(opts, new(fs.OptionDetectCaseConflicts))
}
opts = append(opts, extraOpts...)
return fs.NewFilesystem(f.FilesystemType.ToFS(), f.Path, opts...)
}
func (f FolderConfiguration) ModTimeWindow() time.Duration {
dur := time.Duration(f.RawModTimeWindowS) * time.Second
if f.RawModTimeWindowS < 1 && build.IsAndroid {
if usage, err := disk.Usage(f.Filesystem().URI()); err != nil {
dur = 2 * time.Second
l.Debugf(`Detecting FS at "%v" on android: Setting mtime window to 2s: err == "%v"`, f.Path, err)
} else if strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToLower(usage.Fstype), "ext2") || strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToLower(usage.Fstype), "ext3") || strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToLower(usage.Fstype), "ext4") {
l.Debugf(`Detecting FS at %v on android: Leaving mtime window at 0: usage.Fstype == "%v"`, f.Path, usage.Fstype)
} else {
dur = 2 * time.Second
l.Debugf(`Detecting FS at "%v" on android: Setting mtime window to 2s: usage.Fstype == "%v"`, f.Path, usage.Fstype)
}
}
return dur
}
func (f *FolderConfiguration) CreateMarker() error {
if err := f.CheckPath(); err != ErrMarkerMissing {
return err
}
if f.MarkerName != DefaultMarkerName {
// Folder uses a non-default marker so we shouldn't mess with it.
// Pretend we created it and let the subsequent health checks sort
// out the actual situation.
return nil
}
ffs := f.Filesystem()
// Create the marker as a directory
err := ffs.Mkdir(DefaultMarkerName, 0o755)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Create a file inside it, reducing the risk of the marker directory
// being removed by automated cleanup tools.
markerFile := filepath.Join(DefaultMarkerName, f.markerFilename())
if err := fs.WriteFile(ffs, markerFile, f.markerContents(), 0o644); err != nil {
return err
}
// Sync & hide the containing directory
if dir, err := ffs.Open("."); err != nil {
l.Debugln("folder marker: open . failed:", err)
} else if err := dir.Sync(); err != nil {
l.Debugln("folder marker: fsync . failed:", err)
}
ffs.Hide(DefaultMarkerName)
return nil
}
func (f *FolderConfiguration) RemoveMarker() error {
ffs := f.Filesystem()
_ = ffs.Remove(filepath.Join(DefaultMarkerName, f.markerFilename()))
return ffs.Remove(DefaultMarkerName)
}
func (f *FolderConfiguration) markerFilename() string {
h := sha256.Sum256([]byte(f.ID))
return fmt.Sprintf("syncthing-folder-%x.txt", h[:3])
}
func (f *FolderConfiguration) markerContents() []byte {
var buf bytes.Buffer
buf.WriteString("# This directory is a Syncthing folder marker.\n# Do not delete.\n\n")
fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "folderID: %s\n", f.ID)
fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "created: %s\n", time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339))
return buf.Bytes()
}
// CheckPath returns nil if the folder root exists and contains the marker file
func (f *FolderConfiguration) CheckPath() error {
return f.checkFilesystemPath(f.Filesystem(), ".")
}
func (f *FolderConfiguration) checkFilesystemPath(ffs fs.Filesystem, path string) error {
fi, err := ffs.Stat(path)
if err != nil {
if !fs.IsNotExist(err) {
return err
}
return ErrPathMissing
}
// Users might have the root directory as a symlink or reparse point.
// Furthermore, OneDrive bullcrap uses a magic reparse point to the cloudz...
// Yet it's impossible for this to happen, as filesystem adds a trailing
// path separator to the root, so even if you point the filesystem at a file
// Stat ends up calling stat on C:\dir\file\ which, fails with "is not a directory"
// in the error check above, and we don't even get to here.
if !fi.IsDir() && !fi.IsSymlink() {
return ErrPathNotDirectory
}
_, err = ffs.Stat(filepath.Join(path, f.MarkerName))
if err != nil {
if !fs.IsNotExist(err) {
return err
}
return ErrMarkerMissing
}
return nil
}
func (f *FolderConfiguration) CreateRoot() (err error) {
// Directory permission bits. Will be filtered down to something
// sane by umask on Unixes.
permBits := fs.FileMode(0o777)
if build.IsWindows {
// Windows has no umask so we must chose a safer set of bits to
// begin with.
permBits = 0o700
}
filesystem := f.Filesystem()
if _, err = filesystem.Stat("."); fs.IsNotExist(err) {
err = filesystem.MkdirAll(".", permBits)
}
return err
}
func (f FolderConfiguration) Description() string {
if f.Label == "" {
return f.ID
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%q (%s)", f.Label, f.ID)
}
func (f *FolderConfiguration) DeviceIDs() []protocol.DeviceID {
deviceIDs := make([]protocol.DeviceID, len(f.Devices))
for i, n := range f.Devices {
deviceIDs[i] = n.DeviceID
}
return deviceIDs
}
func (f *FolderConfiguration) prepare(myID protocol.DeviceID, existingDevices map[protocol.DeviceID]*DeviceConfiguration) {
// Ensure that
// - any loose devices are not present in the wrong places
// - there are no duplicate devices
// - we are part of the devices
// - folder is not shared in trusted mode with an untrusted device
f.Devices = ensureExistingDevices(f.Devices, existingDevices)
f.Devices = ensureNoDuplicateFolderDevices(f.Devices)
f.Devices = ensureDevicePresent(f.Devices, myID)
f.Devices = ensureNoUntrustedTrustingSharing(f, f.Devices, existingDevices)
slices.SortFunc(f.Devices, func(a, b FolderDeviceConfiguration) int {
return a.DeviceID.Compare(b.DeviceID)
})
if f.RescanIntervalS > MaxRescanIntervalS {
f.RescanIntervalS = MaxRescanIntervalS
} else if f.RescanIntervalS < 0 {
f.RescanIntervalS = 0
}
if f.FSWatcherDelayS <= 0 {
f.FSWatcherEnabled = false
f.FSWatcherDelayS = 10
} else if f.FSWatcherDelayS < 0.01 {
f.FSWatcherDelayS = 0.01
}
if f.Versioning.CleanupIntervalS > MaxRescanIntervalS {
f.Versioning.CleanupIntervalS = MaxRescanIntervalS
} else if f.Versioning.CleanupIntervalS < 0 {
f.Versioning.CleanupIntervalS = 0
}
if f.MarkerName == "" {
f.MarkerName = DefaultMarkerName
}
if f.MaxConcurrentWrites <= 0 {
f.MaxConcurrentWrites = maxConcurrentWritesDefault
} else if f.MaxConcurrentWrites > maxConcurrentWritesLimit {
f.MaxConcurrentWrites = maxConcurrentWritesLimit
}
if f.Type == FolderTypeReceiveEncrypted {
f.DisableTempIndexes = true
f.IgnorePerms = true
}
}
// RequiresRestartOnly returns a copy with only the attributes that require
// restart on change.
func (f FolderConfiguration) RequiresRestartOnly() FolderConfiguration {
copy := f
// Manual handling for things that are not taken care of by the tag
// copier, yet should not cause a restart.
blank := FolderConfiguration{}
copyMatchingTag(&blank, &copy, "restart", func(v string) bool {
if len(v) > 0 && v != "false" {
panic(fmt.Sprintf(`unexpected tag value: %s. expected untagged or "false"`, v))
}
return v == "false"
})
return copy
}
func (f *FolderConfiguration) Device(device protocol.DeviceID) (FolderDeviceConfiguration, bool) {
for _, dev := range f.Devices {
if dev.DeviceID == device {
return dev, true
}
}
return FolderDeviceConfiguration{}, false
}
func (f *FolderConfiguration) SharedWith(device protocol.DeviceID) bool {
_, ok := f.Device(device)
return ok
}
func (f *FolderConfiguration) CheckAvailableSpace(req uint64) error {
val := f.MinDiskFree.BaseValue()
if val <= 0 {
return nil
}
fs := f.Filesystem()
usage, err := fs.Usage(".")
if err != nil {
return nil //nolint: nilerr
}
if err := checkAvailableSpace(req, f.MinDiskFree, usage); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("insufficient space in folder %v (%v): %w", f.Description(), fs.URI(), err)
}
return nil
}
func (f XattrFilter) Permit(s string) bool {
if len(f.Entries) == 0 {
return true
}
for _, entry := range f.Entries {
if ok, _ := path.Match(entry.Match, s); ok {
return entry.Permit
}
}
return false
}
func (f XattrFilter) GetMaxSingleEntrySize() int {
return f.MaxSingleEntrySize
}
func (f XattrFilter) GetMaxTotalSize() int {
return f.MaxTotalSize
}
func (f *FolderConfiguration) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
structutil.SetDefaults(f)
// avoid recursing into this method
type noCustomUnmarshal FolderConfiguration
ptr := (*noCustomUnmarshal)(f)
return json.Unmarshal(data, ptr)
}
func (f *FolderConfiguration) UnmarshalXML(d *xml.Decoder, start xml.StartElement) error {
structutil.SetDefaults(f)
// avoid recursing into this method
type noCustomUnmarshal FolderConfiguration
ptr := (*noCustomUnmarshal)(f)
return d.DecodeElement(ptr, &start)
}