This updates our logging framework from legacy freetext strings using
the `log` package to structured log entries using `log/slog`. I have
updated all INFO or higher level entries, but not yet DEBUG (😓)... So,
at a high level:
There is a slight change in log levels, effectively adding a new warning
level:
- DEBUG is still debug (ideally not for users but developers, though
this is something we need to work on)
- INFO is still info, though I've added more data here, effectively
making Syncthing more verbose by default (more on this below)
- WARNING is a new log level that is different from the _old_ WARNING
(more below)
- ERROR is what was WARNING before -- problems that must be dealt with,
and also bubbled as a popup in the GUI.
A new feature is that the logging level can be set per package to
something other than just debug or info, and hence I feel that we can
add a bit more things into INFO while moving some (in fact, most)
current INFO level warnings into WARNING. For example, I think it's
justified to get a log of synced files in INFO and sync failures in
WARNING. These are things that have historically been tricky to debug
properly, and having more information by default will be useful to many,
while still making it possible get close to told level of inscrutability
by setting the log level to WARNING. I'd like to get to a stage where
DEBUG is never necessary to just figure out what's going on, as opposed
to trying to narrow down a likely bug.
Code wise:
- Our logging object, generally known as `l` in each package, is now a
new adapter object that provides the old API on top of the newer one.
(This should go away once all old log entries are migrated.) This is
only for `l.Debugln` and `l.Debugf`.
- There is a new level tracker that keeps the log level for each
package.
- There is a nested setup of handlers, since the structure mandated by
`log/slog` is slightly convoluted (imho). We do this because we need to
do formatting at a "medium" level internally so we can buffer log lines
in text format but with separate timestamp and log level for the API/GUI
to consume.
- The `debug` API call becomes a `loglevels` API call, which can set the
log level to `DEBUG`, `INFO`, `WARNING` or `ERROR` per package. The GUI
is updated to handle this.
- Our custom `sync` package provided some debugging of mutexes quite
strongly integrated into the old logging framework, only turned on when
`STTRACE` was set to certain values at startup, etc. It's been a long
time since this has been useful; I removed it.
- The `STTRACE` env var remains and can be used the same way as before,
while additionally permitting specific log levels to be specified,
`STTRACE=model:WARN,scanner:DEBUG`.
- There is a new command line option `--log-level=INFO` to set the
default log level.
- The command line options `--log-flags` and `--verbose` go away, but
are currently retained as hidden & ignored options since we set them by
default in some of our startup examples and Syncthing would otherwise
fail to start.
Sample format messages:
```
2009-02-13 23:31:30 INF A basic info line (attr1="val with spaces" attr2=2 attr3="val\"quote" a=a log.pkg=slogutil)
2009-02-13 23:31:30 INF An info line with grouped values (attr1=val1 foo.attr2=2 foo.bar.attr3=3 a=a log.pkg=slogutil)
2009-02-13 23:31:30 INF An info line with grouped values via logger (foo.attr1=val1 foo.attr2=2 a=a log.pkg=slogutil)
2009-02-13 23:31:30 INF An info line with nested grouped values via logger (bar.foo.attr1=val1 bar.foo.attr2=2 a=a log.pkg=slogutil)
2009-02-13 23:31:30 WRN A warning entry (a=a log.pkg=slogutil)
2009-02-13 23:31:30 ERR An error (a=a log.pkg=slogutil)
```
---------
Co-authored-by: Ross Smith II <ross@smithii.com>
This changes the two remaining instances where we use insecure HTTPS to
use standard HTTPS certificate verification.
When we introduced these things, almost a decade ago, HTTPS certificates
were expensive and annoying to get, much of the web was still HTTP, and
many devices seemed to not have up-to-date CA bundles.
Nowadays _all_ of the web is HTTPS and I'm skeptical that any device can
work well without understanding LetsEncrypt certificates in particular.
Our current discovery servers use hardcoded certificates which has
several issues:
- Not great for security if it leaks as there is no way to rotate it
- Not great for infrastructure flexibility as we can't use many load
balancer or TLS termination services
- The certificate is a very oddball ECDSA-SHA384 type certificate which
has higher CPU cost than a more regular certificate, which has real
effects on our infrastructure
Using normal TLS certificates here improves these things.
I expect there will be some very few devices out there for which this
doesn't work. For the foreseeable future they can simply change the
config to use the old URLs and parameters -- it'll be years before we
can retire those entirely.
For the upgrade client this simply seems like better hygiene. While our
releases are signed anyway, protecting the metadata exchange is _better_
and, again, I doubt many clients will fail this today.
This adds a header with the operating system version, verbatim in
whatever format the operating system reports it, to the upgrade check.
The intention is that the upgrade server can use this information to
filter out (or maybe just mark) potentially unsupported upgrades.
### Purpose
This PR contains the set of changes needed to make Syncthing work on iOS
for [my iOS app for
Syncthing](https://github.com/pixelspark/sushitrain).
Most changes originate from [the Mobius Sync
fork](http://github.com/MobiusSync/syncthing/tree/ios). I have removed
the changes from their fork that are not strictly needed for my app
(i.e. their changes to the GUI and command line utilities, for instance)
and squashed it all in a single commit.
In summary, the changes are:
* Resolve non-absolute paths to the 'Documents' folder (basically the
only one an app can/should write user data to by default on iOS)
* Tweaking of build flags/conditions for iOS (i.e. determine which
basicfs_watch, ignoreresult variant to build for iOS)
* Disable upgrade mechanism on iOS
* Make `RequestGlobal` and `PullerProgress` public symbols
* Expose syncthing.app's Model instance (app.M)
* Add no-op stub for SetLowPriority on iOS
I would very much appreciate these changes to be (eventually) merged to
mainline syncthing, as this would allow my iOS app to track the mainline
source code directly and removes the need (for me at least) for
maintaining a separate fork. Perhaps the Mobius folks can also benefit
from this (although as noted this branch does not contain their changes
to e.g. the GUI).
### Testing
This branch has been tested with the iOS app and appears to work fine.
The full set of MobiusSync changes has been used before with success.
### Screenshots
n/a
### Documentation
There should be no visible changes for users due to this set of changes.
---------
Co-authored-by: Simon Pickup <simon@pickupinfinity.com>
- In the few places where we wrap errors, use the new Go 1.13 "%w"
construction instead of %s or %v.
- Where we create errors with constant strings, consistently use
errors.New and not fmt.Errorf.
- Remove capitalization from errors in the few places where we had that.
New signature is the HMAC of archive name (which includes the release
version and architecture) plus the contents of the binary. This is
expected in a new file "release.sig" which may be present in a
subdirectory. The new release tools put this in [.]metadata/release.sig.
GitHub-Pull-Request: https://github.com/syncthing/syncthing/pull/3043
This implements a new debug/trace infrastructure based on a slightly
hacked up logger. Instead of the traditional "if debug { ... }" I've
rewritten the logger to have no-op Debugln and Debugf, unless debugging
has been enabled for a given "facility". The "facility" is just a
string, typically a package name.
This will be slightly slower than before; but not that much as it's
mostly a function call that returns immediately. For the cases where it
matters (the Debugln takes a hex.Dump() of something for example, and
it's not in a very occasional "if err != nil" branch) there is an
l.ShouldDebug(facility) that is fast enough to be used like the old "if
debug".
The point of all this is that we can now toggle debugging for the
various packages on and off at runtime. There's a new method
/rest/system/debug that can be POSTed a set of facilities to enable and
disable debug for, or GET from to get a list of facilities with
descriptions and their current debug status.
Similarly a /rest/system/log?since=... can grab the latest log entries,
up to 250 of them (hardcoded constant in main.go) plus the initial few.
Not implemented in this commit (but planned) is a simple debug GUI
available on /debug that shows the current log in an easily pasteable
format and has checkboxes to enable the various debug facilities.
The debug instructions to a user then becomes "visit this URL, check
these boxes, reproduce your problem, copy and paste the log". The actual
log viewer on the hypothetical /debug URL can poll regularly for new log
entries and this bypass the 250 line limit.
The existing STTRACE=foo variable is still obeyed and just sets the
start state of the system.