cmd/syncthing: Mostly replace urfave/cli command line parser with alecthomas/kong (#9166)

`syncthing cli` subcommand was using urfave/cli as the command parser.
This PR replace it with kong, which the main command uses.

Some help texts and error message format are changed. Other than that,
all the command usage and logic remains unchanged.

There's only one place which still uses urfave/cli, which is `syncthing
cli config`, because it uses some magic to dynamically build commands
from struct reflects. I used kong's `passthrough:""` tag to pass any
argument following `syncthing cli config` to urfave/cli parser.

This PR also fixes #9041

---------

Co-authored-by: Jakob Borg <jakob@kastelo.net>
This commit is contained in:
cjc7373
2023-12-11 11:35:57 +01:00
committed by GitHub
co-authored by Jakob Borg
parent a2cbc62521
commit b71a930bfc
14 changed files with 298 additions and 432 deletions
+48 -130
View File
@@ -8,165 +8,83 @@ package cli
import (
"bufio"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"strings"
"os/exec"
"github.com/alecthomas/kong"
"github.com/flynn-archive/go-shlex"
"github.com/urfave/cli"
"github.com/syncthing/syncthing/cmd/syncthing/cmdutil"
"github.com/syncthing/syncthing/lib/config"
)
type preCli struct {
type CLI struct {
cmdutil.CommonOptions
DataDir string `name:"data" placeholder:"PATH" env:"STDATADIR" help:"Set data directory (database and logs)"`
GUIAddress string `name:"gui-address"`
GUIAPIKey string `name:"gui-apikey"`
HomeDir string `name:"home"`
ConfDir string `name:"config"`
DataDir string `name:"data"`
Show showCommand `cmd:"" help:"Show command group"`
Debug debugCommand `cmd:"" help:"Debug command group"`
Operations operationCommand `cmd:"" help:"Operation command group"`
Errors errorsCommand `cmd:"" help:"Error command group"`
Config configCommand `cmd:"" help:"Configuration modification command group" passthrough:""`
Stdin stdinCommand `cmd:"" name:"-" help:"Read commands from stdin"`
}
func Run() error {
// This is somewhat a hack around a chicken and egg problem. We need to set
// the home directory and potentially other flags to know where the
// syncthing instance is running in order to get it's config ... which we
// then use to construct the actual CLI ... at which point it's too late to
// add flags there...
c := preCli{}
parseFlags(&c)
return runInternal(c, os.Args)
type Context struct {
clientFactory *apiClientFactory
}
func RunWithArgs(cliArgs []string) error {
c := preCli{}
parseFlagsWithArgs(cliArgs, &c)
return runInternal(c, cliArgs)
}
func runInternal(c preCli, cliArgs []string) error {
// Not set as default above because the strings can be really long.
err := cmdutil.SetConfigDataLocationsFromFlags(c.HomeDir, c.ConfDir, c.DataDir)
func (cli CLI) AfterApply(kongCtx *kong.Context) error {
err := cmdutil.SetConfigDataLocationsFromFlags(cli.HomeDir, cli.ConfDir, cli.DataDir)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Command line options: %w", err)
return fmt.Errorf("command line options: %w", err)
}
clientFactory := &apiClientFactory{
cfg: config.GUIConfiguration{
RawAddress: c.GUIAddress,
APIKey: c.GUIAPIKey,
RawAddress: cli.GUIAddress,
APIKey: cli.GUIAPIKey,
},
}
configCommand, err := getConfigCommand(clientFactory)
if err != nil {
return err
context := Context{
clientFactory: clientFactory,
}
// Implement the same flags at the upper CLI, but do nothing with them.
// This is so that the usage text is the same
fakeFlags := []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{
Name: "gui-address",
Usage: "Override GUI address to `URL` (e.g. \"192.0.2.42:8443\")",
},
cli.StringFlag{
Name: "gui-apikey",
Usage: "Override GUI API key to `API-KEY`",
},
cli.StringFlag{
Name: "home",
Usage: "Set configuration and data directory to `PATH`",
},
cli.StringFlag{
Name: "config",
Usage: "Set configuration directory (config and keys) to `PATH`",
},
cli.StringFlag{
Name: "data",
Usage: "Set data directory (database and logs) to `PATH`",
},
}
// Construct the actual CLI
app := cli.NewApp()
app.Author = "The Syncthing Authors"
app.Metadata = map[string]interface{}{
"clientFactory": clientFactory,
}
app.Commands = []cli.Command{{
Name: "cli",
Usage: "Syncthing command line interface",
Flags: fakeFlags,
Subcommands: []cli.Command{
configCommand,
showCommand,
operationCommand,
errorsCommand,
debugCommand,
{
Name: "-",
HideHelp: true,
Usage: "Read commands from stdin",
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) error {
if ctx.NArg() > 0 {
return errors.New("command does not expect any arguments")
}
// Drop the `-` not to recurse into self.
args := make([]string, len(cliArgs)-1)
copy(args, cliArgs)
fmt.Println("Reading commands from stdin...", args)
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
for scanner.Scan() {
input, err := shlex.Split(scanner.Text())
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("parsing input: %w", err)
}
if len(input) == 0 {
continue
}
err = app.Run(append(args, input...))
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
return scanner.Err()
},
},
},
}}
return app.Run(cliArgs)
kongCtx.Bind(context)
return nil
}
func parseFlags(c *preCli) error {
// kong only needs to parse the global arguments after "cli" and before the
// subcommand (if any).
if len(os.Args) <= 2 {
return nil
}
return parseFlagsWithArgs(os.Args[2:], c)
}
type stdinCommand struct{}
func parseFlagsWithArgs(args []string, c *preCli) error {
for i := 0; i < len(args); i++ {
if !strings.HasPrefix(args[i], "--") {
args = args[:i]
break
func (*stdinCommand) Run() error {
// Drop the `-` not to recurse into self.
args := make([]string, len(os.Args)-1)
copy(args, os.Args)
fmt.Println("Reading commands from stdin...", args)
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
for scanner.Scan() {
input, err := shlex.Split(scanner.Text())
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("parsing input: %w", err)
}
if !strings.Contains(args[i], "=") {
i++
if len(input) == 0 {
continue
}
cmd := exec.Command(os.Args[0], append(args[1:], input...)...)
out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
fmt.Print(string(out))
if err != nil {
if _, ok := err.(*exec.ExitError); ok {
// we will continue loop no matter the command succeeds or not
continue
}
return err
}
}
// We don't want kong to print anything nor os.Exit (e.g. on -h)
parser, err := kong.New(c, kong.Writers(io.Discard, io.Discard), kong.Exit(func(int) {}))
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = parser.Parse(args)
return err
return scanner.Err()
}